100% of your tip goes directly to the shopper who delivers your order. It's a great way to show your shopper appreciation and recognition for excellent service. Tipping is optional but encouraged for delivery orders. Orders containing alcohol have a separate service fee. Service fees vary and are subject to change based on factors like location and the number and types of items in your cart. Fees vary for one-hour deliveries, club store deliveries, and deliveries under $35. Section 107, the material on this site is distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information for research and educational purposes.Here's a breakdown of Instacart delivery cost: - Delivery fees start at $3.99 for same-day orders over $35. We believe this constitutes a "fair use" of any such copyrighted material as provided for in section 107 of the US Copyright Law. We are making such material available in our efforts to advance understanding of environmental, political, human rights, economic, democratic, scientific, social justice, and religious issues, etc. This site may contain copyrighted material the use of which may not be specifically authorized by the copyright owner. The publication of any and all content eg, articles, reports, editorials, commentary, opinions, as well as graphics and or images on this website does not constitute sanction or acquiescence of said content unless specified it is solely for informational purposes. For those who want to understand the History, not just to read it. This early paper is referred to by writers of the period as cloth parchment, known as vellum. The Chinese manufactured paper at least two centuries before the birth of Christ and passed on their secret to the Arabs, who introduced the art into Spain in the middle of the twelfth century. To Modern PaperĪ king in the ancient country of Asia Minor, unable to obtain papyrus, returned to a former custom of preparing the skins of goats, sheep and calves as writing paper, called parchment. After the 12th century, papyrus was superseded by parchment and by paper made of rags. When newly prepared, the papyrus was white, but time has turned those which have been preserved light or dark brown, and age has made them very brittle.įor a long time, the city of Alexandria jealously guarded the monopoly of preparing the paper, and the refusal of the Egyptians to supply it to Europe was one of the causes which led to the employment of substitutes. In many instances, they reached a length of 144 feet. These rolls and sheets varied in dimensions. Later they were bound together like the modern books. ![]() ![]() The sheets were first rolled and tied with string. The writer used to reed called kash, with red or black in this formula. It appears that the earliest monuments in the shape of long, rectangular sheets. The papyrus, or ancient paper, of the Egyptians was made of strips of the pith arranged in layers. ![]() The little arc in which the mother of Moses concealed her son is believed to have been made of papyrus. Even the brownish flowers were utilized to form garlands to adorn the shrines of the Egyptian gods. ![]() It served also as a material for mats, sandals and sail cloth for light skiffs. The reed-like plant was used by ancients for a variety of practical purposes in addition to the most important one-the manufacture of the crude but long enduring papyrus rolls which modern research has brought to light. Papyrus is an Egyptian water plant that has enabled man to preserve from oblivion the records of dynasties long since passed into history.
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